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《古代寓言 千里马》(中英对照)

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古之君人,有以千金求千里马者,三年不能得。
涓人言于君曰:“请求之。”
君遣之,三月得千里马,马已死,买其首五百金,反以报君。
君大怒曰:“所求者生马,安事死马,而捐五百金。”
涓人对曰:“死马且买之五百金,况生马乎?天下必以王为能市马,马今至矣。”
于是不能期年,千里之马至者三。
 
——《战国策》


 

杨宪益、戴乃迭 译:

 

Buying a Good Horse
 
    There was a king who was willing to pay a thousand pieces of gold for a horse that could run a thousand li without stopping. For three years he tried in vain to find such a steed.
    Then someone offered: “let me look for a horse for your Majesty.”
    The king agreed to this.
    After three months this man came back, having spent five hundred pieces of gold on a horse’s skull.
    The king was most enraged.
    “I want a live horse!” he roared. “What use is a dead horse to me? Why spend fiver hundred pieces of gold on nothing?”
    But the man replied: “If you will spend five hundred pieces of gold on a dead horse, won’t you give much more for a live one? When people hear of this, they will know you are really willing to pay for a good horse, and will quickly send you their best.”
    Sure enough, in less than a year the king succeeded in buying three excellent horses.
 
(Warring States Anecdotes)


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