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莎剧译选和比读:There were two honours lost, yours

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LADY PERCY
...
There were two honours lost, yours and your son's.
For yours, the God of heaven brighten it!
For his, it stuck upon him as the sun
In the grey vault of heaven, and by his light
Did all the chivalry of England move
To do brave acts: he was indeed the glass
Wherein the noble youth did dress themselves:
He had no legs that practised not his gait;
And speaking thick, which nature made his blemish,
Became the accents of the valiant;
For those that could speak low and tardily
Would turn their own perfection to abuse,
To seem like him: so that in speech, in gait,
In diet, in affections of delight,
In military rules, humours of blood,
He was the mark and glass, copy and book,
That fashion'd others. And him, O wondrous him!
O miracle of men! him did you leave,
Second to none, unseconded by you,
To look upon the hideous god of war
In disadvantage; to abide a field
Where nothing but the sound of Hotspur's name
Did seem defensible: so you left him.
Never, O never, do his ghost the wrong
To hold your honour more precise and nice
With others than with him!
...

 


朱生豪  译:

 

潘西夫人
...... 两重的荣誉已经丧失了,您自己的荣誉和您儿子的荣誉。讲到您自己的荣誉,愿上帝扫清它的雾障吧!他的荣誉却是和他不可分的,正像太阳永远高悬在苍苍的天宇之上一样;全英国的骑士都在他的光辉鼓舞之下,表现了他们英雄的身手。他的确是高贵的青年们的一面立身的明镜;谁不曾学会他的步行的姿态,等于白生了两条腿;说话急速不清本来是他天生的缺点,现在却成为勇士们应有的语调,那些能够用低声而迂缓的调子讲话的人,都宁愿放弃他们自己的特长,模拟他这一种缺点;这样无论在语音上,在步态上,在饮食娱乐上,在性情气质上,在治军作战上,他的一言一动,都是他人效法的规范。然而他,啊,天神一般的他!啊,人类中的奇男子!这盖世无双的他,却得不到您的援助;你竟忍心让他在不利的形势中,面对着狰狞可怖的战神;让他孤军苦战,除了霍茨波的英名之外,再也没有可以抵御敌人的武力;您是这样离弃了他!千万不要,啊!千万不要再给他的亡魂这样的侮辱,把您对于别人的信誉看得比您对于他的信誉更重......


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